Gun
Clubs: No Home For the Range
BY
SKIP KNOWLES
THE
SALT LAKE TRIBUNE
Murle Hafner never thought he would see the day
there is more shooting going on down in the streets of the Salt Lake Valley
than at the Holladay Gun Club.
He has a huge shooting-sports family, but they are
about to be evicted.
Holladay Gun Club's leased land will be ground up
and poured out as gravel for the I-15 expansion within a year or two, and
there is nothing he and his close-knit group of 30 friends can do about
it. Up to 500 hunters a day zero their rifles at the 18 bench rests here
at the mouth of Big Cottonwood Canyon in the weeks before deer season.
Public visits combine with those of 400 members who shoot clay pigeons
and rifles to total more than 30,000 visits annually.
Hafner is the clubhouse clerk on duty, a retired
government employee and a rangemaster here for 20 years. He is sad to see
an institution he has been a part of for 30 years forced out, and wonders
where all those people will go to shoot.
"People should shoot where they are supervised and
safe," he said. "Any time we lose a gun range, we lose a lot. There are
a lot of shooters, and county commissioners will build dozens of golf courses,
but they won't provide a shooting place and we don't have enough."
With it will go his job. Shooters relied heavily
on his advice on safe reloading. But the loss of the club may also be felt
by mountain hikers and bikers, too. The hordes of hunters who annually
sight-in their rifles before the hunt to assure humane kills may turn to
the National Forest for target practice. Other outdoor recreationalists
could find themselves in the line of fire.
Currently, anyone can show up at Holladay and pay
to shoot. With $4 and a shotgun, a person can test hand-to-eye coordination
with a round of 25 skeet overlooking city lights, roadways, and sprawl
of the valley. The problem is, that same view took in nothing but scattered
farmlands in the 1950s.
Pressure from growth is closing in on shooting clubs
and ranges along the Wasatch Front. Increased land values, highway expansion
and noise complaints from new subdivisions are putting guns on the run
at some of Utah's oldest public social clubs. The result is severely limited
options for trap and skeet shooters, hunters, recreational shooters and
even law-enforcement agencies.
The Holladay Club is still alive, for now. But the
valley's oldest shooting club, the Salt Lake City Gun Club (since 1913),
suffered a short-notice cease-fire in September because it lies in the
path of Gov. Mike Leavitt's Legacy Highway.
Even the benign little Bountiful Lion's Club Range
has been threatened, despite support of city officials. It is a heavily
used public range that benefits the blind (the Lions' main cause), hosts
annual community gatherings and provides free services for three law-enforcement
agencies, as well as dozens of church and youth groups. Still, it is on
and off the ropes due to encroachment of trophy homes on Bountiful's east
benches.
In a time when gun-fear is peaking nationwide, shooting-sports
enthusiasts feel a bit like Frankenstein. Holladay members feels like the
mob is at the door.
Fighting a Losing Battle: Holladay is the Intermountain
West's most complete shooting club, a family oriented place with lots of
women, children, Boy Scout troops and hunter safety instructor classes
going on. Concealed weapon qualifying classes are held and blackpowder
shooters rendezvous frequently on site. Wingshooters enjoy all three disciplines
of competitive shotgunning (clay pigeons) and pistol classes that teach
safety are routine.
The club has weathered many tempests in the past
few years, including a membership decline when rumors of looming closure
during legal battles in 1995 prompted many members to stop paying dues.
The site was used for shooting since the turn of
the century, said president Dave Winburn. Winburn is a blackpowder shooter
who worked all summer to buy his first muzzleloader for $25 in the 1930s.
J.B. Walker bought the property in the 1920s and liked the group of people
who shot on the foothill area at the mouth of Big Cottonwood. He let them
build a duck tower (skeet house) and a clubhouse in 1954. The club formalized,
and membership grew until the early '90s.
Things started to get rough when Bonneville Pacific
took over adjacent land from Utah Power and immediately closed the Salt
Lake County Sheriff's rifle range, Winburn said. Next, the county commissioners
approved an adjacent 62-acre homesite for Boyer Development, moving to
condemn the club's road (now part of a lease) for eminent domain to help
the developer.
"It cost a lot of money, but we fought it with lawyers
and won," he said.
As a result, the commission moved to condemn the
club based on high noise readings that would occur when the subdivision
was eventually built. But two years ago, the state Legislature passed a
bill protecting noise-making entities from people who move to an area and
then file complaints.
They had won. Then, last year, the club lost its
water supply when the wooden flume at the mouth of Big Cottonwood was replaced
with a huge pipe at lower elevation. The grounds have lost their greenery
and trees, and have attained a gritty, ghost-town look that is actually
much closer to the pre-existing desert conditions. And that is just fine
with the mule deer. Like all the benches along the Wasatch Front, the area
is critical mule-deer winter range where hundreds of deer migrate in the
winter to escape deep snows up higher and forage for food. Herds of deer
cross the range in the middle of rifle practices from December through
March, take the grounds over every night and even stand down range of the
skeet and trap areas, shaking off falling bird shot like flies in the summer.
Winburn said he is still rankled the county commission
missed an easy opportunity to buy the adjacent 150 acres south of the club
for winter mule-deer habitat and open space when the new owners declared
it as surplus and posted it for sale, instead letting developers have it.
That would have kept the sheriff's rifle range next
door for law enforcement, money they then had to spend elsewhere, he said,
while insulating the Holladay site from growth.
After winning those costly battles, and learning
to use portable bathrooms and bottled water, the really bad news came from
the club's long-term friends and lease holders. Walker Development is going
to grind up the land as gravel-mining operations expand, and when the gravel
is gone, the land may be sold for home sites, Winburn said.
"When we need that material underneath it, we are
going to mine it away and we will reduce the club or shut it down," said
Doug Shelby, general partner with Walker Development. "We don't know the
time structure."
Shelby, ironically, is a member, but calls it a
natural death for the club.
"It has always been planned that it would be mined
. . . I hate to see it go away, it's convenient and a lot of people have
enjoyed it over the years," he said.
He will go to the Lee Kay Center to shoot, he said,
a state-run facility at 600 West and 2100 South in Salt Lake.
Losing High-Caliber Friends: What most pains Holladay's
Club members is the loss of a close-knit group who share an outdoor activity.
Plenty of young shooters and families fill the place evening, nights and
weekends. But it is retired sportsmen and trap shooters who sit around
talking, bragging, and taking shots at each other's shooting all day long
at the clubhouse.
"It's just good people down here," said Hafner.
" I've made a lot of friends here that will do anything for you any time,
anywhere, it doesn't matter . . . and I would do anything for them."
Loss of that camaraderie will hurt the most for
four-time president Al Robbins, a soft-spoken older gentleman with a laser
eye for busting clay pigeons with a $4,000 Winchester Model 12 pump, 12
gauge he cradles under his arm as he shuffles around the club. He joined
in 1959.
"I made most of my friends here," he said. "It's
a shame. It's not fair. There is no place like it. We got all these golf
courses and we can't get help with one little shooting club. A lot of people
enjoy it," he said.
"There's 50 people here on any given weekend day,
and we've had up to 500," he said. "This place is half our lives. We had
our businesses and families, and this is the other half. Us old retired
guys, what are we going to do? Go down to the pool hall in the city?"
That would be a bad idea. A person could get shot
down there, according to recent news reports. And that is not lost on the
77-year-old rangemaster down at Bountiful Lions Rifle Range, which averages
12,000 visits annually.
"Every day you hear someone getting shot and killed
down in the valley outside a saloon or in a parking lot, but never up here
on the rifle range," said Van Chappen.
Aside from the "half-moon" club -- those with a
scar over the right eyebrow caused when a shooter crowds the scope on a
heavily recoiling rifle--there have been no injuries in the 30-year history
of the range.
Well, there was the one man who put the wrong caliber
bullet in his gun.
"We found parts of that rifle when the snow melted
in spring, but he wasn't hurt," Chappen chuckled.
Chappen works for a pittance, plinking away when
things are slow with a blackpowder rifle he built with his own hands. Most
of the time he is watching other people's hands.
"It's hands that make a gun go off. They never go
off accidentally," he said.
Safety is the reason the club exists, said Troy
Hanks, current Bountiful Lions president.
"If you are not shooting in a safe, controlled environment,
than you are shooting in an unsafe, uncontrolled environment," Hanks said.
"We don't want people in the mountains walking into some plinker's line
of fire. This started as a service project . . . so the public doesn't
have to run up in the hills and shoot up the countryside . . . at cans
and targets," he said.
Now, the Bountiful range provides funding for the
blind as well as community projects with money that comes mostly from a
huge annual turkey shoot. Highway patrol officers, city police and Davis
County Sheriffs use the range free of charge.
But development, as always, is knocking on their
door, and local residents -- most of the homes around the rifle range have
been built in the last five years -- are assailing the forest service to
pull the Lions Club's lease on the site.
Trophy Homes: Bountiful's east benches are a place
where colossal trophy homes pop up daily on freshly bulldozed mule deer
winter range. It is a place where people move in next to public shooting
ranges, public hunting grounds and public areas where four-wheelers and
snowmobilers like to ride, then complain about the noise, as well as all
those deer that insist on nipping decorative flowers on winter range they
have used since the Ice Age.
So far, the Forest Service has continued to renew
the lease, and the turkey shoot that draws trap shooters from all over
the West goes on. Last year, the Lions gave away 1,500 turkeys in the event,
with some top shooters bagging up to 20 turkeys.
"We find it a little funny, here these people wanted
to build their homes knowing it was there, then complain about the noise,"
Hanks said. "Pro-gun or anti-gun, stand back and look at the range and
you can see it is a service to the community and both the city and the
county are happy about it."
People had the same complaints about Bountiful's
large Latter-day Saints temple on the East Bench.
"They came and built their homes next to it, then
complain about all the traffic and lights," he said.
The Bountiful range, too, is an important winter
range area for mule deer, a buffer from city sprawl, said Chappen. The
Bountiful Lions are working now on community presentations to build support
for the range in anticipation of public hearings on the site. They can
count on the youth groups, church groups and families that use the place
weekly for support.
"I have always come here. I'd miss it a lot. My
dad always brought me up here . . . it's a family thing," said 17 year-old
Terry Brandon, 17, of Bountiful.
The new residents surrounding the range "are scared
of it," said one man in the neighborhood. "I knew what it was when I moved
in, but we do hear a lot of complaints," he said.
Leon Davies, whose new home was built within a few
hundred yards of the range four years ago, would like to see it go.
"Yes, it bothers us," he said. "Our neighborhood
association is talking about it. All our visitors go 'What's that noise?'
They have served the community well, but it has reached the point now with
expansion . . . people all over here say it's an irritant, and you can't
silence a rifle practice. People can say 'It was here already' but there
used to be nobody in the whole state. As cities grow and expand . . . existing
things are always being moved to areas where they aren't a problem anymore."
Besides, the developer told Davies it would be moved
within two years (four years ago), when he bought the place, Davies said.
The range is not all bad news for residents, he
added.
"I sure don't mind seeing all the police cars going
by," he said.
Over at the Salt Lake City Gun Club, Marvin Hollis
is watching the "lead miner" filter the spent birdshot and bullets out
of the soil, an EPA requirement for defunct gun ranges. The club's restaurant,
lounge, shooting supply store and 18 trap ranges are closed, and none of
the 400 members are present. Hollis knows exactly what Hafner feels. Only
he is losing not only a job and a lifestyle, but his home, too.
The rangemaster, groundskeeper and maintenance man
has lived on-site for 13 years, and been a member for 33. The supply store
moved to 3300 South and 300 West, but "the shooting is gone. We haven't
got a place to shoot now," he said.
Gone, too, are the shooters from huge tournaments
who came to partake in trap shooting the expensive, businessperson's pastime,
shooting's fly-fishing parallel.
"It's the best we can do. It's kinda sad. It's been
here a lot of years, a lot of people have gone through here," he said.
Neither the Holladay nor Salt Lake club can find
a place to move to in the Valley.
"I'm not angry," said manager Larry Mitchell, of
the Salt Lake Club. "I know progress is progress. The land became too valuable
to be a shooting club anymore. This all happened so fast with us."
Like the tens of thousands of past patrons at both
doomed clubs, Hollis is not sure what he is going to do.
"That's a good question. I have to find a new home.
I'm don't know where I'm going," he said.
REMAINING RANGES
Holladay Gun Club -- Still open to public, 948-9802.
Bountiful Lions Rifle Range -- Rifle and pistol every
day, trap shooting by appointment. Open every day to public from 10 a.m.
until sundown.
Lee Kay Center -- State facility on 2100 South, 972-1326.
Magna Gun Club -- Located at 8400 W. 4000 South. Opens
Thursdays at 4 p.m. and Saturday and Sunday at noon, 250-9818.
Hendrickson Range -- A police range in Parleys Canyon
east of the East Canyon exit, public shooting for $5.
n Scoping out a successful deer hunt
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